Types of Conveyor Systems

Conveyor systems are an important piece of equipment in the industry because they facilitate fast and easy transportation of different materials and products. From manufacturing to warehousing and even to logistics, it optimizes the procedure and increases productivity by conserving labor because of time wastage. Here is a list of the most used types of conveyor systems.

The most widely used type is the **belt conveyor**. It comes with a belt pulling over two or more pulleys that literally keeps running with materials. This is widely put into practice in the agricultural, food processing, and manufacturing sectors due to its flexibility and ability to handle both light and heavy loads.

The second is the **roller conveyor**, made up of rollers lying parallel to one another. Products are pushed across these rollers horizontally either by hand or through gravity. For the mostly transverse-moving application like in warehousing and distribution, roller conveyors best fit the bill.

Screw conveyors are commonly found in industries handling large quantities of bulk material, for example, mining or construction. This system applies a helical screw blade-or “flight,” for moving granular or dry materials within a tube or trough. This is an excellent method for transporting grain, sand, or cement.

Pneumatic conveyors work on air pressure to move materials through tubes, and they are very ideal for carrying powders, pellets, or fine materials. This system is especially used in industries such as pharmaceutical and chemical processing.

Another efficient kind is the chain conveyor that is widely used in moving heavy items, such as pallets or industrial containers. The chains help establish a strong solution meant for long-distance transportation, especially in manufacturing environments.

Understanding the various types of conveyor systems has helped businesses make the right choice in identifying solutions for the optimization of their processes. Any type has strengths in terms of the kind of material to be transported and the needs of a specific industry.